Which is the Largest Country in the world 2023 - Top 7 Country Name List Read More
In terms of area, Russia is the largest country in the world. Which has been known as USSR (Union of Soviet Socialist Republic) in ancient times. But on 25 December 1991 the name of USSR was changed to Russia. In today's article, which is the largest country in the world for you? Complete information related to the answer of this question has been brought. You already know that questions related to this type of general knowledge are asked in government competitive exams.
Who students or readers are preparing for these exams, they can take help of this article for their knowledge enhancement. If such questions keep arising in your mind, then friends go ahead in the article and know about the big countries of the world in terms of area.
List of the world's Largest top 20 Countries On the Basis of Area :-
क्रमांक Country (देश) कुल क्षेत्रफल (Total Area (कि.मी.²)
- Russia (रूस ) 17,098,242
- Canada (कनाडा) 9,984,670
- United States (यूनाइटेड स्टेट) 9,833,517
- China (चीन) 9,596,960
- Brazil (ब्राजील) 8,515,770
- Australia (ऑस्ट्रेलिया) 7,741,220
- India (भारत) 3,287,263
1.Russia (रूस )
- Russia is the largest country in the world, covering an area of 17.1 million square kilometers (6.6 million square miles).
- It spans two continents, Europe and Asia, and covers more than one-eighth of the Earth's land area.
- The European part of Russia covers 3.96 million square kilometers (1.53 million square miles), while the Asian part covers 13.1 million square kilometers (5.05 million square miles).
- Russia has a coastline of 37,653 kilometers (23,396 miles), including the Arctic, Atlantic, and Pacific Oceans, as well as the Baltic and Black Seas.
- The country is home to the world's largest freshwater lake, Lake Baikal, which is also the deepest lake in the world, with a depth of 1,642 meters (5,387 feet).
2. Canada (कनाडा)
Canada is the second-largest country in the world by total area, covering approximately 9.98 million square kilometers. It is located in the northern part of North America, bordering the United States to the south and the Arctic Ocean to the north. Canada has a diverse landscape that includes mountains, forests, lakes, and rivers, as well as Arctic tundra and prairies.
The country is divided into ten provinces and three territories, each with its own distinct geography, culture, and history. The provinces are Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, and Saskatchewan. The three territories are the Northwest Territories, Nunavut, and Yukon.
3. United States (यूनाइटेड स्टेट)
The United States is the third-largest country in the world by total area, covering approximately 9.83 million square kilometers. It is located in North America, bordered by Canada to the north, Mexico to the south, and the Atlantic and Pacific oceans on its east and west coasts, respectively.
The country is divided into fifty states and one federal district, the District of Columbia. Each state has its own distinct geography, culture, and history. The largest state by area is Alaska, and the smallest state by area is Rhode Island.
The United States has a population of over 332 million people, and its largest cities include New York City, Los Angeles, Chicago, and Houston. The official language is English, and the country has a diverse population, with significant cultural and ethnic diversity.
The economy of the United States is the largest in the world, with a mix of industries including services, manufacturing, and natural resources. The country is also a global leader in technology, innovation, and scientific research.
4. China (चीन)
China is a vast country located in East Asia and has a land area of approximately 9.6 million square kilometers. It is the third-largest country in the world after Russia and Canada.
China is bordered by 14 countries, including Russia to the north, India to the southwest, and North Korea to the east. It also has a long coastline stretching over 14,500 kilometers along the East China Sea, Yellow Sea, and South China Sea.
China is divided into 23 provinces, five autonomous regions, four municipalities, and two special administrative regions. The provinces are Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guizhou, Hainan, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Jilin, Liaoning, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, and Zhejiang. The five autonomous regions are Inner Mongolia, Tibet, Ningxia, Xinjiang, and Guangxi.
The four municipalities are Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, and Chongqing. The two special administrative regions are Hong Kong and Macau.
5. Brazil (ब्राजील)
Brazil is the largest country in South America and the fifth largest country in the world with an area of approximately 8.5 million square kilometers. It covers almost half of South America and is bordered by every South American country except for Chile and Ecuador.
The country has a diverse topography, with the Amazon Rainforest covering more than half of its total area. The Amazon River, the world's largest river in terms of volume, runs through the heart of the rainforest. In addition to the rainforest, Brazil also has vast savannas, known as the Cerrado, and extensive wetlands in the Pantanal.
Brazil is divided into 26 states and one federal district, which is home to the capital city, Brasília. The other major cities in Brazil include São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, and Salvador. Portuguese is the official language of Brazil, and the country has a population of over 213 million people.
Brazil is known for its vibrant culture, including music, dance, and festivals such as Carnaval. It is also famous for its soccer team, which has won the FIFA World Cup five times. Brazil is a major producer of coffee, soybeans, and beef, and has a growing economy with a diverse range of industries.
The currency used in Brazil is the Brazilian Real (BRL), and the country has a democratic government with a president as the head of state. Brazil is a member of the United Nations (UN), the World Trade Organization (WTO), and the Union of South American Nations (UNASUR), among other international organizations.
6. Australia (ऑस्ट्रेलिया)
Australia is the world's sixth-largest country by total area, with a land area of approximately 7.7 million square kilometers. It is located in the southern hemisphere and is the only country that covers an entire continent. Australia is surrounded by the Indian Ocean to the west and south, the Pacific Ocean to the east, and the Timor, Arafura, and Coral Seas to the north.
Australia is divided into six states and two territories. The states are New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, and Western Australia, while the territories are the Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory. The capital city is Canberra, located in the Australian Capital Territory, while the largest city is Sydney, located in New South Wales.
The country is known for its unique flora and fauna, including kangaroos, koalas, and the Great Barrier Reef, which is the world's largest coral reef system. The climate in Australia varies greatly due to its size, with tropical, arid, and temperate climates in different parts of the country.
English is the official language of Australia, and the country has a population of approximately 25 million people. Australia has a diverse economy, with strong industries in mining, agriculture, and tourism. The Australian dollar (AUD) is the currency used in the country.
7. India (भारत)
India is the seventh-largest country in the world with an area of approximately 3.3 million square kilometers. It is located in South Asia and is bordered by Pakistan to the west, China and Nepal to the north, Bhutan to the northeast, Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east, and the Indian Ocean to the south.
India is divided into 28 states and eight Union territories. The states include Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Goa, Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Odisha, Punjab, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, and West Bengal. The Union territories include Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Chandigarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, Lakshadweep, Delhi, Puducherry, Jammu and Kashmir, and Ladakh.
India is known for its diverse culture, religions, and languages, with over 1.3 billion people. Hindi is the official language of the country, but English is also widely spoken, especially in urban areas. The country has a rich history and is home to many historic monuments, such as the Taj Mahal, Red Fort, and Qutub Minar.
India has a varied topography, with the Himalayas in the north, the Thar Desert in the west, and the Deccan Plateau in the south. The country has a tropical climate, with monsoons bringing rain from June to September.
India has a fast-growing economy and is known for its IT industry, agriculture, and textiles. The Indian rupee (INR) is the currency used in the country.
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